Wednesday, January 10, 2018

Love Letters for Churches



Remembering Your First Love
Steve W. Reeves
 
INTRODUCTION:
A. What is in a letter?
    1. In our day of text messages, email and social media we correspond less by letter
       than people of previous generations.
    2. Chances are you remember a letter you received at some point in life.
       a. Perhaps a letter from “Uncle Sam” calling you into military service.
       b. A letter from a sweetheart.
       c. A letter from a college or university stating you had been accepted.
       d. A letter of love and concern from a family member.
       e. For centuries letters have been a primary means of communication.
B. The book of Revelation was originally a letter addressed to seven churches in Asia    
    near the end of the first century.
    1. To whom were these letters addressed?
       a. We sometimes call these the seven churches of Asia..
       b. They were located along an ancient trade route (perhaps an ancient postal route)
           the began in Ephesus and formed an crescent that ended in Laodicea. It is
           believed that John spent his final years (other than his exile on Patmos) in
           Ephesus. These letters are written to churches of which John had first
           hand knowledge.
       c. They were: Ephesus, Smyrna, Pergamum, Thyatira, Sardis, Philadelphia and
           Laodicea. 
    2. Why were these churches chosen?
       a. I do not believe it was merely because of their geographic location.
       b. There was in these churches a timelessness of character. They are
           representative of churches throughout the ages. The visions John records
           throughout Revelation are directly related to the experience of these seven
           churches. Thus, they are related to us.         
    3. What structure do the letters follow?
       a. Each letter contains a description of Jesus taken from 1:12-19.
        b. Each letter contains Jesus knowledge of the church. Jesus addressed the
           culture of these local churches. It is important to remember that every church,
           ancient or modern, exists within a broader context of culture.
        c. In each letter Jesus spoke of His coming and admonished people to spiritual
           hearing and understanding coupled with a call to faithfulness.
C. In our study of the first letter (Revelation 2:1-7) we notice the theme, “Remembering
    Your First Love.”

I. BACKGROUND OF EPHESUS
    A. Of the seven cities in these two chapters Ephesus was one of the most prominent.
       1. It was the largest city of the Roman Provide of Asia, although it was not the
           capitol.
       2. It was a large commercial center with a thriving economy.
       3. It was a “free city,” meaning that there were no Roman soldiers stationed there.
       4. It was an educational center with a library (remains are still visible).
       5. It was the site of the Asian games, similar to the Olympics in Athens or Isthmian
           games in Corinth.                  
       6. It was the site of the temple of Artemis.
           a. Artemis was a fertility goddess. Many states of Artemis have been discovered.
               Most of them depict her with multiple breasts by which to give succor to a
               multitude of offspring.
          b. The temple of Artemis was huge. It is often referred to as one of the seven
               wonders of the ancient world.
           c. Worship to Artemis (also known as Diana) involved cultic prostitution. This was
               a common practice among fertility cults.
       7. Paul lived in Ephesus three years (Acts 20:31).
       8. The tradition of John and Ephesus. “When the holy Evangelist John had lived to
           extreme old age in Ephesus, he could be carried only with difficulty by the hands
           of the disciples, and as he was not able to pronounce more words, he was
           accustomed to say at every assembly, "Little children, love one another.” At
           length the disciples and brethren who were present became tired of hearing
           always the same thing and said: "Master, why do you always say this?"
           Thereupon John gave an answer worthy of himself: "Because this is the
           commandment of the Lord, and if it is observed then is it enough." (Cited in
           Jerome's Commentary on Galatians, cited in Period I, § 3(b) of A Source Book
           for Ancient Church History, by Joseph Cullen Ayer, Jr.).
       9. At the end of the first century Ephesus was a center of worship to Caesar.
           Domitian was the emperor who brought persecution of Christians to a new
           level.
    B. Paul’s arrival in Ephesus is described in Acts 19. As he continued to preach in the
       city a silversmith named Demetrius incited a riot against him. After three years Paul
       left Ephesus. His departure from the Ephesian elders described in Acts20 is one of
       the most touching scenes in the Bible.

II. GOOD QUALITIES OF THE EPHESIAN CHURCH.
    A. Revelation 2:1-3 - “To the angel of the church in Ephesus write: The One who
       holds the seven stars in His right hand, the One who walks among the seven
       golden lampstands, says this: ‘I know your deeds and your toil and perseverance,
       and that you cannot tolerate evil men, and you put to the test those who call
       themselves apostles, and they are not, and you found them to be false and you
       have perseverance and have endured for My name’s sake, and have not
       grown weary.”
    B. Notice these descriptions of the church in Ephesus.
       1. They were diligent. Jesus recognized their deeds, their toil and perseverance.
           a. If there is any quality a church must possess it is diligence. The elders at
               Ephesus had apparently followed Paul’s admonition in Acts 20:28 to “give
               heed to yourselves and to the church of God over whom the Holy Spirit has
               made you overseers.”
           b. The same need exists today. On every hand the doctrine of New Testament
               Christianity is being confronted. Someone recently said that our largest threat
               is the “Church of ‘Me’.”
       2. They were deliberate. They would not tolerate evil men.
           a. There were some traveling about claiming to be “apostles.” The word means,
               “messenger.”  Apparently these were individuals who claimed special
               knowledge. Apparently those claiming to be “apostles” were claiming some
               type of special authority (like the apostles in Acts). They may have been
               “gnostics.” The elders at Ephesus did not accept anyone. They asked
               questions and did their “homework.” They determined these people were
               not who they claimed to be.
           b. Verse 6 says that the Ephesians hated the work of the Nicolaitans. There is
               debate over who these people were but they may have been an immoral
               influence by accepting some of the cultic rituals of the culture. They were also
               mentioned with regard to the church in Pergamum (2:15).
           c. Sometimes people say, “The church should be willing to accept anyone into its
               fellowship.” On the surface this may sound kind and welcoming. We must
               remember, however, that there are people who are “wolves dressed in sheep’s
               clothing” (Matthew 7:15-16) . Jesus said, “You will know them by their fruit.”
               One who does not “walk in the light” (1 John 1;7) and who seeks to inflict harm
               on the flock must be avoided.  
       3. They were dedicated. Notice verse 3. “And you have perseverance and
           have endured for My name’s sake, and have not grown weary.”
           a. What notable and commendable traits these Christians possessed in the midst
               of a pagan culture. .
           b. It’s no wonder Jesus was pleased with the character of this church.

III. WHAT WAS NEEDED
    A. All was not well with the Ephesian church. According to Revelation 2:4-5 – “But I
       have this against you, that you have left your first love. Therefore remember from
       where you have fallen, and repent and do the deeds you did at first; or else I am
       coming to you and will remove your lampstand out of its place—unless you repent.”
    B. It is this failure of the Ephesian church that remains a threat for the church today.
       1. They were involved in many good works.
       2. They were diligent.
       3. They did things “decently and in order” (1 Corinthians 14:40).
       4. They had lost their “first love.” They had lost their passion, zeal, enthusiasm and
           motivation. Religion had lost its meaning.
    C. A sad scene, indeed, is to see someone who has lost their passion, zest and spark
       in life.
       1. It is easy to become “stuck” in a rut.
       2. It is easy to go “through the motions,” while losing the zeal and inspiration that
           should drive those motions.
    C. Cline Paden preached a message entitled, “From Caves to Cathedrals.” In his
       lesson he chronicled how the enthusiasm of the “caves” (founders and first
       generation) often dies in the stale formality of the “cathedral.”
    D. This is why Jesus called the Ephesian church to repent. They needed to continue
       doing the right things but recapture the right motivation.
       1. We must not do things, “because we have always done them.”
       2. We must not do things, “to keep up the church across town.”
       3. There must always be a foundation of passion and meaning.

CONCLUSION:
A. Sometimes a letter can change your life. I have a letter I received from my Dad
    when I was a young preacher. He had not supported my decision to preach initially.
    As years passed he changed and prior to his death he wrote me a letter encouraging
    me to pursue my dream.
B. What if the Lord were to send a letter to West Side this week? For what would He
    commend us? What would He tell us to do? What if the Lord sent you a letter this
    week?
C. May each of us heed the words of Jesus, “Let him who has ears hear what the Spirit
    says!”

Courage and Conviction

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